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Time:2021-12-04 22:17:04 Popularity:608
The relationship between 5G and the Internet of Things 5G is the cornerstone of the Internet of Everything era
In recent years, with the development of artificial intelligence technology, the Internet of Things has attracted the attention of the entire technology industry.
As an important direction for future development, the Internet of Things carries the world’s dreams. In the face of a new round of information technology opportunities, more and more companies are also increasing deployment or exploring the Internet of Things to drive industrial transformation and upgrading. All walks of life are actively entering the race. To seize the commanding heights of the times.
From people to people to things and things
"In the past, 1G, 2G, 3G and 4G communication technologies mainly solved communication problems between people.
And 5G is not limited to the field of communication, it will also solve the problem of information intercommunication between people and things, things and things. "
The most important application of 5G is the Internet of Things. 5G is an important driving force for the expansion of the mobile Internet to the Internet of Things. The reason for this is that 5G has significantly improved technology.
"5G is a new generation of communication technology that integrates wireless technology, network technology, and smart technology."
5G has three major characteristics:
The first is large bandwidth. Each generation of communication technology changes in the past, and the rate will be increased to 10 times, while the rate of 5G is 100 times higher than that of 4G, reaching about 10G. On average, each person will enjoy about 100M bandwidth.
The second is low latency. The network latency will be as low as 20 milliseconds, which can meet high-speed data transmission. The third is high reliability. 5G will bring ubiquitous connectivity, ubiquitous computing and ubiquitous intelligence.
Compared with previous generations of communication technologies, 5G is a universal technology.
The so-called general technology is universally applicable to multiple industries, bringing long-term and continuous improvement, and catalyzing new innovations.
Such technologies can have a profound and lasting impact on a wide range of industries, redefine economic competitiveness, and change society.
5G helps the Internet of Things enter the fast lane
5G connections will be widely used in IoT devices. It is predicted that the number of global IoT devices will reach 26 billion in 2020.
At present, the Internet of Things has achieved AI capabilities under 5G conditions. The high bandwidth and low latency of 5G combined with artificial intelligence algorithms and computing power make smart items become the "entry" and realize the extension of information services in the home.
In addition, among many smart home products, the shipment of smart speakers accounts for a large proportion. It can be seen that AI can be separated from the terminal form. The blessing of 5G will completely realize the ability of AI.
Faced with the gradual failure of Moore’s Law, the computing power provided per unit volume has grown slowly. The computing power of a single unit has reached its limit, simple hardware stacking cannot effectively improve the overall performance, and the growth rate of AI computing power demand far exceeds the supply capacity. AI's capabilities Transformation will be the superposition of the 5G popularization process and the AI algorithm process. The combination of 5G's large bandwidth and cloud computing and training capabilities will enable AI to empower all products.
At the same time, NB-IoT technology is widely used in smart cities (such as utility meters), shared bicycles, and smart agriculture. Large-scale deployment and the resulting large demand for chips are expected to reduce the price of chip modules, which will further promote Growth in the number of cellular IoT connections.
5G is the fifth-generation communication standard.
The transmission speed of 5G communication can reach tens of Gb per second in theory, which is hundreds of times faster than the transmission speed of 4G networks.
But high transmission speed means high power consumption.
Now the 4G network transmission speed can basically meet our needs. Of course, the higher the 5G transmission speed, the better, but the high power consumption will also bring another trouble. Now the battery cannot support it for too long.
Imagine a scenario. If your phone runs out of battery power in two hours, will your phone still use 5G?
Of course, battery technology will also advance, so in the trade-off between high transmission rate and high power consumption, the conditions for 5G to provide popular services for end users are still immature.
What are the application scenarios of 5G?
According to the current technical capabilities, the use of 5G communication equipment still requires equipment with a relatively stable power supply capability. Nowadays, industries with high speed, high stability, and rapid response to communication needs will have a demand for 5G communication.
For example, in the Internet of Vehicles, the communication between vehicles requires high speed, high stability, and rapid response. It may be an application scenario of 5G.
For another example, industrial Ethernet is the mainstream of industrial communication, and industrial Ethernet needs to deploy wired networks. For devices that are widely distributed or have mobile requirements, the industrial Ethernet model is inconvenient.
And will 5G be able to solve this problem in the future?
The application scenario of 5G is mainly used for communication of high-end devices, and it will be one of the communication methods of high-end devices in the Internet of Things field.
Prev:5G has become an indispensable supporting technology for industrial transformation and upgrading
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