The application of agricultural IoT technology can reduce the cost of agricultural production by about 40%

The Internet of Things (IoT) is to extend the resources of communication networks such as Internet and mobile communication networks to the material world, to sense and collect some information in the material world through sensors and other devices, and then transmit it to the computing center through the network for intelligent processing and control, to realize the communication between people and things, and between things and things.

It mainly consists of 3 aspects.

One is the perception level, the

The second is the network parameter level, and

The third is the intelligent processing level.

The difference between the Internet and mobile communication network is that the information resources of the Internet can only be extended to computers and mobile communication network to cell phones, while IOT can be extended to physical space, such as extending information resources to agricultural facilities, industrial automation, intelligent transportation, power grid, etc. Through the Internet of Things, people can have real-time perception, precise management and intelligent control of the physical world.

Agricultural IOT is the application of IOT technology in the field of agriculture, which is a remote environmental monitoring and control system integrating intelligence and practicality. 

The system consists of 5 components, including sensors, wireless collectors, intelligent gateways, wireless controllers and monitoring management systems, which can automatically collect environmental parameters such as air temperature and humidity, soil temperature, soil moisture, light intensity, CO2 concentration, dissolved oxygen concentration in ponds and pictures or video data of plant and animal growth in the agricultural production environment.

The data can be transmitted to the user's computer terminal or cell phone through the Internet, 4G/5G cellular network, so that the user can understand and master the environmental parameters of agricultural production at any time, and can analyze the environmental parameters and video data according to the site, scientifically adjust the temperature, humidity, light, water, air, oxygen and other environmental parameters control equipment to cultivate an optimal growth environment for plants and animals.

The application of agricultural IOT technology can comprehensively improve agricultural production management, reduce agricultural production costs, reduce the occurrence of pests and diseases, increase yields, improve quality, regulate growth cycles and improve economic efficiency.

According to relevant information, the application of agricultural Internet of Things technology, agricultural production costs can be reduced by about 40%, the yield can be increased by about 30%, farmers can reduce the labor intensity of 30%. 

With the application of agricultural IOT technology, agricultural experts and agricultural decision-making departments can grasp the agricultural situation in the region through the Internet and provide remote expert guidance, while providing decision support for government departments.