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9-in-1 Ultrasonic Weather Station Sensor PM2.5 Rainfall | NBL-W-91GUWS

9-in-1 Ultrasonic Weather Station Sensor PM2.5 Rainfall | NBL-W-91GUWS

NBL-W-91GUWS: 9-in-1 Ultrasonic Weather Station integrates nine core sensors for wind speed, wind direction, temperature, humidity, barometric pressure, rainfall, PM2.5, PM10, and solar radiation/illumination (choose one). It provides comprehensive weather solutions for meteorological observation, environmental monitoring, aerospace, port operations, laboratory research, transportation management, industrial and agricultural production, and many other fields.

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Product Details

NBL-W-91GUWS 9-in-1 Ultrasonic Weather Station Sensor

The NBL-W-91GUWS 9-in-1 ultrasonic weather station sensor integrates wind speed, wind direction, air temperature, relative humidity, barometric pressure, rainfall, PM2.5, PM10 and one selectable light measurement parameter in one compact outdoor unit.

The ninth parameter can be configured as either solar radiation in W/m² or illuminance in Lux. Wind speed and wind direction are measured using ultrasonic transit-time technology with a wind speed range of 0–60 m/s, while rainfall is measured using piezoelectric raindrop impact detection.

The sensor also integrates PM2.5 and PM10 particulate matter monitoring and provides RS485 Modbus RTU communication for connection to compatible weather station data loggers, PLCs and IoT gateways. It is suitable for meteorological, agricultural, environmental, aviation, port, transportation and industrial monitoring systems.

9-in-1 Ultrasonic Weather Station Sensor Specifications

ParameterMeasurement RangeAccuracyResolution
Wind Speed0–60 m/s±0.3 m/s + 3% F.S.0.01 m/s
Wind Direction0–359°±3°1°
Air Temperature-40 to 80°C±0.5°C0.1°C
Relative Humidity0–100% RH±5% RH0.1% RH
Barometric Pressure10–1100 hPa±1.5 hPa0.1 hPa
Rainfall0–8 mm/min±10%0.01 mm
PM2.50–1000 µg/m³±10%1 µg/m³
PM100–2000 µg/m³±10%1 µg/m³
Solar Radiation*0–1500 W/m²±10%1 W/m²
Illuminance*0–200,000 Lux±7%10 Lux

*Configuration note: Solar radiation and illuminance are alternative ninth parameters. Select one according to the monitoring requirement; they are not both included in the standard 9-in-1 configuration.

ModelNBL-W-91GUWS
Product Type9-in-1 Ultrasonic Weather & Environmental Sensor
Measured ParametersWind Speed, Wind Direction, Temperature, Humidity, Pressure, Rainfall, PM2.5, PM10 + Solar Radiation or Illuminance
Wind Measurement PrincipleUltrasonic Transit-Time Measurement
Rainfall MeasurementPiezoelectric Raindrop Impact Detection
Power SupplyDC 9–24V or DC 12–24V
Signal OutputRS485
ProtocolModbus RTU
Baud Rate9600 bps
Average Power ConsumptionApprox. 1 W with particulate matter sensor
Operating Temperature-40 to 80°C
Operating Humidity0–95% RH
Protection RatingIP65

Nine Weather and Environmental Parameters in One Sensor

This 9-in-1 ultrasonic weather station sensor combines meteorological, rainfall, particulate matter and solar/light measurements in one compact device. It is designed for monitoring systems that require both weather data and basic ambient air-quality information from one installation point.

ParameterWhat It MeasuresTypical Application
Wind SpeedWind velocity up to 60 m/sWeather stations, aviation, ports and transportation
Wind DirectionDirection from which the wind is blowingMeteorology and pollutant dispersion monitoring
TemperatureAmbient air temperatureAgriculture, weather and environmental monitoring
HumidityAtmospheric relative humidityAgriculture and environmental monitoring
Barometric PressureAtmospheric pressureMeteorological and aviation monitoring
RainfallPiezoelectric rainfall measurementWeather, agriculture and hydrometeorological monitoring
PM2.5Fine airborne particulate matterAmbient air-quality monitoring
PM10Coarse inhalable particulate matterDust and environmental monitoring
Solar Radiation / IlluminanceSolar irradiance in W/m² or visible light intensity in LuxAgriculture, solar and environmental monitoring

NBL-W-91GUWS 9-in-1 ultrasonic weather station sensor detail

Ultrasonic Wind Speed and Direction Measurement

The ultrasonic wind measurement system compares the transit time of sound signals between opposing transducers. Airflow changes the signal travel time, allowing wind speed and wind direction to be calculated without conventional rotating wind cups or a mechanical wind vane.

The integrated ultrasonic wind sensor measures wind speed from 0 to 60 m/s with 0.01 m/s resolution, supporting meteorological, aviation, transportation, port and environmental monitoring systems.

Piezoelectric Rainfall Measurement

The rainfall channel uses piezoelectric ceramic kinetic detection. When raindrops strike the sensing surface, their impact produces signals that are processed to calculate rainfall.

Unlike a conventional tipping bucket rain gauge, the integrated rainfall sensor does not use a mechanical tipping mechanism. This allows rainfall measurement to be incorporated into the compact ultrasonic weather station sensor.

PM2.5 and PM10 Air-Quality Monitoring

The ultrasonic weather sensor with PM2.5 and PM10 combines meteorological measurements with particulate matter monitoring. PM2.5 represents fine airborne particles, while PM10 represents larger inhalable particulate matter.

ParameterRangeResolutionTypical Use
PM2.50–1000 µg/m³1 µg/m³Fine particulate monitoring
PM100–2000 µg/m³1 µg/m³Dust and ambient particulate monitoring

For projects requiring regulatory-grade particulate measurements, reference-method equivalence, certified calibration or specific environmental compliance, provide these requirements before model selection.

Solar Radiation or Illuminance: Select One

The ninth parameter of the weather sensor can be configured as either solar radiation or illuminance. These are different physical measurements and should be selected according to the project requirement.

MeasurementUnitTypical Application
Solar RadiationW/m²Meteorology, solar energy, evapotranspiration and agricultural monitoring
IlluminanceLuxVisible light and ambient lighting monitoring
PAR / PPFDµmol/m²/sRequires a dedicated PAR sensor

Key Features

FeatureValue
9-in-1 MeasurementWeather, rainfall, particulate matter and solar/light measurements from one sensor
0–60 m/s Wind RangeSuitable for meteorological, aviation and transportation monitoring
Ultrasonic Wind MeasurementNo conventional rotating wind cups or mechanical wind vane
Piezoelectric RainfallIntegrated rainfall measurement without a mechanical tipping mechanism
PM2.5 + PM10Adds particulate matter monitoring to meteorological measurements
Solar Radiation / IlluminanceSelect one according to the monitoring requirement
RS485 Modbus RTUDigital integration with compatible PLCs, data loggers and IoT gateways
IP65 ProtectionDesigned for outdoor environmental monitoring

NBL-W-91GUWS ultrasonic weather station sensors for environmental monitoring

Ultrasonic Weather Sensor RS485 Modbus Integration

The ultrasonic weather sensor with RS485 Modbus can connect to compatible automatic weather station data loggers, PLCs and IoT gateways. Weather, rainfall, particulate matter and solar/light measurements are available through the digital communication interface according to the selected configuration.

Communication ItemSpecification
InterfaceRS485
ProtocolModbus RTU
Baud Rate9600 bps
Data Bits8
ParityNone
Minimum Communication Interval1000 ms
Read Function Code03
Device Address Range0–255

Ultrasonic Weather Station Sensor Dimensions

NBL-W-91GUWS 9-in-1 ultrasonic weather station sensor dimensions

Installation Recommendations

Install the ultrasonic weather station sensor vertically in an open and representative location. The site should provide unobstructed airflow, direct rainfall exposure and suitable solar or light exposure according to the selected ninth parameter.

Installation ItemRecommendation
MountingInstall the sensor securely on a stable vertical mounting pipe.
North AlignmentAlign the sensor's north reference point with geographic north.
Wind ExposureAvoid nearby trees, poles, walls and buildings that may disturb airflow.
Rainfall ExposureKeep the rainfall sensing surface unobstructed and directly exposed to precipitation.
PM MonitoringAllow representative ambient air to reach the particulate sensing section without obstruction.
Solar / Light ExposureAvoid unintended shading when solar radiation or representative illuminance measurement is required.
Radar / Radio EquipmentAvoid the same plane as radar scanning equipment and maintain suitable separation from strong radio sources.
VibrationAvoid strong mechanical vibration sources.
CableUse suitable outdoor cable protection and strain relief.

NBL-W-91GUWS ultrasonic weather station sensor outdoor installation

Weather and Environmental Monitoring System Integration

9-in-1 Ultrasonic Weather Station Sensor → RS485 Modbus RTU → Data Logger / PLC / IoT Gateway → Cloud Platform or Private Server

The sensor itself provides measurement data through RS485 Modbus RTU. Remote 4G, Ethernet, Wi-Fi or LoRaWAN transmission requires a compatible data logger or IoT gateway and is not provided directly by the sensor.

Meteorological, Agricultural and Environmental Monitoring Applications

Thisenvironmental monitoring weather sensoris suitable where meteorological conditions, rainfall, particulate matter and solar or ambient light data are required from one monitoring point. Typical applications include automatic weather stations, agriculture, environmental monitoring, aviation, ports and transportation.

Automatic Weather Stations  •  Agricultural Monitoring  •  Air Quality Monitoring  •  Environmental Monitoring
Airports & Aviation  •  Ports & Harbors  •  Transportation Monitoring  •  Industrial Sites

9-in-1 ultrasonic weather station sensor applications for agriculture ports transportation and environmental monitoring

8-in-1 vs 9-in-1 Ultrasonic Weather Station Sensor

Parameter8-in-1 NBL-W-81GUWS9-in-1 NBL-W-91GUWS
Wind + Temperature + Humidity + PressureYesYes
PM2.5 / PM10YesYes
RainfallNo in standard 81GUWS configurationYes
NoiseYesNo in standard 91GUWS configuration
Solar Radiation / IlluminanceNoChoose One
Typical SelectionWeather + PM + noise monitoringWeather + rainfall + PM + solar/light monitoring

How to Select the Right 9-in-1 Weather Sensor Configuration

Project RequirementRecommended Selection
Weather + Rainfall + PM2.5 + PM10 + Solar RadiationNBL-W-91GUWS with Solar Radiation
Weather + Rainfall + PM2.5 + PM10 + IlluminanceNBL-W-91GUWS with Illuminance
Noise RequiredSelect a configuration that specifically includes environmental noise measurement
PAR / PPFD RequiredAdd a dedicated PAR sensor
Regulatory PM Monitoring RequiredConfirm required reference method, calibration and certification before selection
Complete Remote Monitoring StationAdd a compatible data logger, communication gateway, power system and mounting structure

FAQ

Q1. What does the NBL-W-91GUWS 9-in-1 ultrasonic weather station sensor measure?

A1. It measures wind speed, wind direction, air temperature, relative humidity, barometric pressure, rainfall, PM2.5 and PM10, plus either solar radiation or illuminance.

Q2. Can the 9-in-1 sensor measure both solar radiation and illuminance?

A2. No. Solar radiation and illuminance are alternative ninth-parameter configurations. Select one when ordering.

Q3. What is the wind speed measurement range?

A3. Wind speed is measured from 0 to 60 m/s with a resolution of 0.01 m/s.

Q4. How is rainfall measured?

A4. The integrated rainfall channel uses piezoelectric raindrop impact detection rather than a conventional mechanical tipping bucket.

Q5. What are the PM2.5 and PM10 measurement ranges?

A5. PM2.5 is measured from 0 to 1000 µg/m³ and PM10 from 0 to 2000 µg/m³.

Q6. Does the NBL-W-91GUWS measure noise?

A6. The standard 9-in-1 configuration on this page does not include noise. It includes rainfall and PM2.5/PM10 together with either solar radiation or illuminance.

Q7. Does the ultrasonic weather sensor support RS485 Modbus RTU?

A7. Yes. It provides RS485 Modbus RTU communication at 9600 bps for connection to compatible data loggers, PLCs and IoT gateways.

Q8. Is solar radiation the same as PAR or illuminance?

A8. No. Solar radiation is measured in W/m², illuminance in Lux and PAR/PPFD in µmol/m²/s. A dedicated PAR sensor is required for PPFD measurement.

Q9. Does the sensor include built-in 4G, Wi-Fi or LoRaWAN?

A9. No. The sensor itself provides RS485 measurement data. Remote communication requires a compatible data logger or IoT gateway.

Q10. Is the 9-in-1 sensor suitable for agricultural and environmental monitoring?

A10. Yes. It combines weather, rainfall, particulate matter and solar or light measurements, making it suitable for agricultural, meteorological and distributed environmental monitoring systems.

NBL-W-91GUWS Ultrasonic Weather Station Sensor Instruction Manual

PDFNBL-W-91GUWS-9-in-1-Ultrasonic-Weather-Station-Sensor-Instruction-Manual.pdf

Quotation and Model Selection

For quotation and model selection, specify whether the ninth parameter should be solar radiation or illuminance, together with the required quantity, power supply, cable length, installation environment and the PLC, data logger or IoT gateway that will receive the RS485 Modbus data. If noise, PAR, regulatory particulate monitoring or additional environmental parameters are required, include them with the inquiry so the appropriate integrated weather sensor configuration can be selected.

Sensors & Weather Stations Catalog

Agriculture Sensors and Weather Stations Catalog-NiuBoL.pdf

Weather Stations Catalog-NiuBoL.pdf

Agriculture Sensors Catalog-NiuBoL.pdf

Water Quality Sensor Catalog-NiuBoL.pdf

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