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Light intensity sensor

Light intensity sensor plays a key role as an important sensor device in several fields. By measuring and sensing the light intensity in the environment, it can provide accurate data support for automation control, environmental monitoring, lighting design, agricultural cultivation and scientific research. With the continuous progress of technology and the continuous expansion of application areas, the performance of light intensity sensors will continue to improve, and their···

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Product Details

Light intensity sensor, or light sensor, is a device that can measure and sense the light intensity (luminosity) in the environment. It is widely used in automation control, environmental monitoring, lighting design, agricultural cultivation and scientific research. The following is a detailed introduction about Light intensity sensor:

Light intensity illumination sensor.jpg

First, the basic concept of light intensity sensor

Light intensity sensor is a sensing device, mainly composed of photosensitive components, can keenly sense the light energy from ultraviolet to infrared light, and convert these light energy into electrical signals. This conversion process allows the sensor to quantify the light intensity in the environment, thus providing accurate data support.

Light intensity sensor technical parameters:

Measuring range: 0-200000 Lux, widely covering from weak to strong light conditions.
Wavelength range: 380 nm-730 nm, accurately sensing changes in light intensity in the visible light range.
Accuracy: ±7%, providing high precision light intensity measurement data.
Power supply: support DC 12V or DC 24V DC power supply, adapt to different power supply environment.

Output :


Current type: 4~20mA, suitable for long distance transmission, reduce signal attenuation.
Voltage type: 0~5V, easy to directly access a variety of data acquisition systems.
RS485RS485 communication interface, support digital signal transmission, easy to integrate into automation control system.
Instrument cable length: 2.5 meters as standard, customized length can be selected according to actual demand.
Operating temperature: -10℃~70℃, adapting to the working environment under various climatic conditions.
Relative humidity: 0~80%RH, high waterproof performance ensures stable working in humid environment.

Second, the working principle of light intensity sensor

The working principle of the light intensity sensor is based on the photoelectric effect. When the light irradiated to the photosensitive element, the photosensitive element will absorb the energy of the photon, and produce the corresponding electrical signal. The size of this electrical signal is directly proportional to the intensity of the light irradiated on the photosensitive element. Therefore, by measuring the size of the electrical signal, you can determine the light intensity of the environment.

Third, the light intensity sensor types and features

There are various types of light intensity sensors, including photoresistors, photodiodes, phototransistors, photomultiplier tubes and so on. Each type of light intensity sensor has its own unique characteristics and applicable scenes:

1. photoresistor: lower sensitivity but cheaper, suitable for general light control and measurement applications. Its resistance changes with the change of light intensity, the resistance decreases when the light is enhanced, and vice versa.

2. photodiode: higher sensitivity and faster response speed, suitable for applications that require a rapid response to changes in light. It can directly convert light signals into electrical signals, and the conversion efficiency is high. 3.

3. Phototransistor: combines the advantages of photoelectric effect and transistor amplification, with high sensitivity and gain. It is capable of operating over a wide spectral range and is suitable for a wide range of complex environments.

These sensors convert the intensity of light into an electrical signal, which can be processed through the circuit to obtain the value corresponding to the light intensity.

Light Intensity Sensor Structure Diagram.png

Light intensity sensor product features:

High-precision measurement: adopting high sensitivity detector, it can detect the weak light change.

Wide range selectable: Configure different ranges according to user requirements to meet diversified application scenarios.

Good linearity: Ensure the continuity and reliability of the measurement results.

Convenient installation: compact structure, easy and fast installation process.

Long-distance transmission: supports various output forms, which is convenient for long-distance signal transmission and control.

Good stability: maintain good measurement stability in long-term use.

Wide adaptability: applicable to a variety of light environment.

Easy to install: compact size, easy to integrate into a variety of equipment.

Fourth, the light intensity sensor application scenarios

Light intensity sensor in a number of fields have a wide range of applications:

1. automation control: in automated control systems, light intensity sensors can be used to control indoor lighting and automatic adjustment of curtains, etc., so that indoor lighting conditions remain appropriate.

2. environmental monitoring: in environmental monitoring, light intensity sensors can be used to measure and record changes in natural light intensity, in order to analyze and predict the weather, climate change and so on.

3. Lighting design: In lighting design, light intensity sensors can be used to measure and adjust lighting brightness, color temperature, etc. to provide a comfortable and efficient lighting experience.

4. Agricultural cultivation: In agricultural cultivation, light intensity sensors can be used to measure and control the light conditions of plants to improve plant growth efficiency and yield. Especially in greenhouse greenhouses, the growth environment of plants can be optimized by monitoring and adjusting light intensity in real time.

5. Scientific research: In scientific research, light intensity sensors can be used to measure and record the behavior and response of organisms under different light conditions in order to study issues in biology, ecology and other fields.

Summary

Light intensity sensor plays a key role as an important sensor device in several fields. By measuring and sensing the light intensity in the environment, it can provide accurate data support for automation control, environmental monitoring, lighting design, agricultural cultivation and scientific research. With the continuous progress of technology and the continuous expansion of application areas, the performance of light intensity sensors will continue to improve, and their application prospects will be broader.

Light intensity sensor is an indispensable part of realizing intelligent control and automation system. It can not only help save energy, but also provide important data support for scientific research, agriculture and environmental monitoring and other fields. Choosing the right light intensity sensor can make your project smarter, more efficient and environmentally friendly.

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